In June 2026, Ghana's parliament passed a law criminalizing the promotion, sponsorship, or advocacy of LGBTQ rights, imposing prison sentences of up to 10 years. This legislation has sparked controversy involving government officials, human rights organizations, and international observers.

The dispute centers on whether the law constitutes a legitimate protection of societal values or an excessive infringement on human rights and freedom of expression. The case raises questions about the proportionality of the punishment and the impact on LGBTQ advocates in Ghana. The law's enforcement and judicial interpretation remain to be seen as the country navigates this contentious legal change.